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Aviation Committees

Airline Operational Communications (AOC) Standardization Subcommittee

Last Update: September 2, 2008

Chairman: Dirk Zschunke - Lufthansa
APIM:
AOC Message Standardization


Goal: The goal of the AOC Standardization Subcommittee is to develop and maintain a set of standardized ACARS AOC messages. The messages to be defined are unique in that they are not modifiable by the airline: (1) the application will be utilized in common by multiple airlines on multiple aircraft types, such as those messages that involve a third party, or (2) the application is imbedded in core software that cannot be changed by the airline.

Scope: The subcommittee’s work includes the selection and definition of encoding standards for message preparation and transport over ground-ground networks, air-ground links and aircraft networks. The initial task is to develop the format and content of messages to be used on the Airbus A380:

  • Fueling
  • Weight and Balance
  • Electronic Flight Folder (eFF)
  • De-Ice

Other application definitions (e.g., DataBase Activation and weather) will be added as the need is identified. Messages exchanged with the Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) are particular candidates for future definition. Refinements of existing messages definitions will be made, in the form of new versions, in response to experience gained from operations and to complement the evolving use of the message(s) by airline users.

Benefit: While airlines have been at liberty to define AOC messages uniquely for more than 25 years, recent software implementations, particularly those of Weight and Balance and Aircraft Take-off Data have restricted user flexibility in creating a message that serves their airlines unique operations. Project Paper 633 is needed because the airlines are about to lose their traditional ability to uniquely determine the format and content of some traditionally “user-defined” AOC messages. Utility of the selected AOC messages to airlines will be maximized if the format and content are determined by a combination of airlines rather than a single airframe manufacturer.

Complex AOC message handling software (e.g. EFB) is usually not developed by airlines themselves; therefore a standard for interchanged messages will help to lower the cost of procuring, modifying and maintaining the respective airborne software and ground system software, especially for airlines with mixed fleets.

As airlines often outsource ground handling, an AOC message standard enables direct communication between aircraft and these handling organizations, similar to ATC Datalink communication.

A properly executed effort will allow the airlines to define a single cost-effective AOC message system, consistent across the different airborne and ground systems. In addition, future data requirements - when implemented by the various avionics vendors - can be more easily and economically satisfied.


AEEC General Session (October 2006) Update:

In view of the urgency of the Airbus A380 program, the bulk of Project Paper 633 will be submitted to AEEC for adoption consideration before the end of 2006. The completion of provisions for the transport and security associated with the delivery of new AOC messages has been deferred to Supplement 1. A decision had been taken previously that Supplement 1 would include a configuration control application to remotely activate onboard databases. Additional new applications such as weather forecast uplinks and meteorological data downlinks (to be coded in XML format) may be developed in the future.

AEEC emphasized the need to consolidate the responsibility for developing new datalink applications - a task currently shared by the DLK Systems Subcommittee and the AOC Subcommittee. Coordination of a decision and the implications on ARINC 620 and Project Paper 633 is underway.


Current Drafts:

General Reference/Resources:

ACARS Software Configuration Status System (pdf, 456K)
Database Activation Presentation (pdf, 54K)
What is EFF? (pdf, 294K)
XML Conventions (pdf, 45K)
XML Introduction (pdf, 679K)
bulletXSLT Examples (pdf, 10K)

Next Meeting Announcement:

Working Papers:

Strawman 20 for Draft 1 of Supplement 1 to ARINC Specification 633: AOC Air-Ground Data and Message Exchange Format (pdf, 1.7M)

Last Meeting Report:

Airline Operational Communications (AOC) Standardization Subcommittee
July 21-23, 2008; in San Francisco, California

Technical Working Group Reports:

bulletTeleconference 39 Report; August 12, 2008 (pdf, 31K)
bulletTechnical Working Group; February 5-6, 2008 (zip, 2.7M)
bulletTeleconference 23 Report; September 26, 2006 (pdf, 40K)
Teleconference 20 Report; July 11, 2006 (pdf, 56K)
Teleconference 19 Report; June 6, 2006 (pdf, 51K)
Teleconference 18 Report; May 9, 2006 (pdf, 28K)
Teleconference 17 Report; April 14, 2006 (pdf, 32K)

Staff Contact

Mike Russo
Industry Activities Staff
mike.russo@arinc.com
410.266.4119